Umahluko phakathi kwe-colposcopy kunye ne-hysteroscopy yiubukhulu becala ibonakala kwiinkalo ezimbini: iisifo esifunyenweyokwaye iimisebenzi encedisayo eyahlukeneyo. I-Colposcopy kunye ne-hysteroscopy ziiimviwo ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-gynecology, idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiukuxilongwa, unyango, kunye ne-prognosis recovery of izifo zesini.
Ukuxilongwa kwezifo kuyahluka: Colposcopyisetyenziswa ikakhulu ukuxilonga izilonda zelungu lobufazi langaphandle, lobufazi kunye nomlomo wesibeleko.Colposcopyuneisiphumo sokukhulisa, leyounakoqaphela ngokucacileyo izilondaukubaayibonakali ngeliso lenyama,ithambile, okanyebanezilonda ezincinci. Ngaphezu koko, ukuthatha i-biopsy yomlomo wesibeleko phantsi kwe-colposcopy inakonika indawo echanekileyokwaye ngokubalulekileyoukuphucula izinga lokubona izilonda; I-Hysteroscopy, kwelinye icala, ifakela i-hysteroscope kwilungu lobufazi kunye nomlomo wesibeleko kumngxuma wesibeleko. Eyona njongo yayo kuukuxilonga izilonda ngaphakathi kwesibelekokwayeumjelo wesibeleko, okuvumela ukuba kubonakale ngokucacileyo i-uterine cavity yonke kunye nobukho bezinto zangaphandle, izicubu, kunye nezinye iimeko ngaphakathi kwendawo, njenge-submucosal fibroids, i-polyps, kunye neenguqu ze-pathological kwi-endometrium. Ezi ziphumo zinokubakhoibonwe ngokucacileyophantsii-hysteroscopy.
Imisebenzi encedisayo eyahlukeneyo:Colposcopyingasetyenziselwaukuphononongwa kwakhona kwezifo zomlomo wesibeleko emva kokunyanga, enokuthiqaphela ngokucacileyo imeko yokuphiliswa komlomo wesibeleko. Kwangaxeshanye, ingasetyenziselwaunyango olulandelelweyo ekuxilongweni nasekunyangweni kwezilonda zomlomo wesibeleko kunye nomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko.I-Hysteroscopyinokusetyenziswakunyango oluncedisayo oluninzi, njengotyando lokususa i-polyp, i-submucosal myomectomy, ukususwa kwamakhonkco e-intrauterine aseleyo, kunye nokuhlolwa kwe-pathological ye-endometrium phantsi kwe-hysteroscopy. Ukwengeza,i-hysteroscopynakoiziphene ezichanekileyo,kunye neenkqubo eziqhelekileyo ezifana notyando lwe-uterine septum yokuhlinzwa.I-Hysteroscopy is esetyenziswa ngokubanzikwimisebenzi yeklinikhi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba kukho ukukrokra kwezilonda kwi-uterus okanye i-ultrasound ibonisa iimeko ezingaqhelekanga kwi-endometrium, i-hysteroscopy inokwenziwa ukuqonda imeko ye-intrauterine ngaphambi kokuba unyango.
Ngenxa yokuba zombini i-colposcopy kunye ne-hysteroscopy ingena kwi-vagina, kucetyiswa ukuba abafazibaye kuxilongwa emva kokuba ixesha lokuya exesheni liphelile kwaye negazi lokuya exesheni licocekile. Kwabasetyhininokuya exesheni ngokungaqhelekanga, kukwacetyiswa ukubaliphephe ixesha lokophangokukhawuleza ngokungxamisekile. Kwabasetyhiningemijelo yomlomo wesibeleko emxinwa ngokugqithisileyo, i-hysteroscopy yiayikhuthazwaukuphepha ukonakalisa umjelo womlomo wesibeleko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-29-2024