I-rectoscope, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-proctoscope, sisixhobo sonyango esisetyenziselwa ukuhlola i-rectum. Sisixhobo esibhityileyo, esifana netyhubhu esifakwe kwi-rectum ukuvumela ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo kwi-rectal cavity. IiRectoscopes ziza ngobukhulu obuhlukeneyo kunye neemilo, kwaye zinokuba nomthombo wokukhanya kunye nekhamera eqhotyoshelweyo ukunika umbono ocacileyo wengaphakathi le-rectum.
Iirectoscopes ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zonyango kunye neemviwo, kubandakanywa kodwa kungaphelelanga apho, ukuxilonga kunye nokunyanga iimeko ezifana ne-hemorrhoids, ukopha kwe-rectal, kunye ne-anal fissures. Zikwasetyenziselwa ukujonga umhlaza wesisu kunye nokubeka iliso kwinkqubela yonyango oluthile.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-rectoscope kubalulekile ekuxilongeni nasekuphatheni iimeko ezahlukeneyo ze-rectal kunye ne-anal. Isixhobo sivumela iingcali zonyango ukuba zihlole ngokubonakalayo i-rectum kwaye zichonge naziphi na izinto ezingaqhelekanga okanye imiba enokuthi ibe khona. Ngokusebenzisa irectoscope, oogqirha banokufumanisa ngokuchanekileyo iimeko kwaye bacebise unyango olufanelekileyo, olunokubandakanya amayeza, ukutshintsha indlela yokuphila, okanye iinkqubo zotyando.
Ukongeza kwi-diagnostic kunye nokusetyenziswa kwonyango, i-rectoscope ikwasetyenziswa kwiimviwo ezahlukeneyo zonyango kunye nokuhlolwa. Ngokomzekelo, ngexesha lokuhlolwa komhlaza we-colorectal, i-rectoscope ingasetyenziselwa ukuhlola i-rectum kwaye ibone naziphi na iimpawu zomhlaza okanye ukukhula kwangaphambili. Isixhobo sikwasetyenziselwa ukujonga inkqubela phambili yonyango oluthile kunye nokuvavanya ukuphiliswa kwezicubu ze-rectal kunye ne-anal emva kweenkqubo zotyando.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngelixa i-rectoscope sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwintsimi yezonyango, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kufuna uqeqesho olufanelekileyo kunye nobuchule. Iingcali zonyango ezisebenzisa i-rectoscopes kufuneka zibe nezakhono ekwenzeni iimviwo ze-rectal kunye neenkqubo zokuqinisekisa induduzo yesigulane kunye nokhuseleko. Ukongezelela, ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwe-rectoscopes kubalulekile ukukhusela ukusasazeka kwezifo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kweziphumo zeemviwo.
Ukuqukumbela, ii-rectoscopes zizixhobo eziyimfuneko ekuxilongeni nasekuphatheni iimeko ezahlukeneyo ze-rectal kunye ne-anal. Zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zonyango, iimviwo, kunye nokuhlola ukunika umbono ocacileyo we-rectal cavity kunye nokuxilonga ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokubeka iliso kwimiba eyahlukeneyo yezempilo. Uqeqesho olufanelekileyo, ubuchule, kunye nokunyamekela kubalulekile ekusebenziseni i-rectoscopes ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuphila kakuhle kwezigulane. Ukuba ukhe walufuna uvavanyo lwe-rectal, qiniseka ukuba esi sixhobo siyimfuneko siya kusetyenziswa ngononophelo olukhulu nangobuchule ngumboneleli wakho wezonyango.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-19-2023