Kutheni ukhetha i-endoscope?

Kutheni ukhetha i-endoscope?

Ukuxilongwa kwe-nonvasive+unyango+i-pathological biopsy=izinga eliphezulu lokuxilonga+ukuchacha ngokukhawuleza+iintlungu ezingaphantsi, ezibophelele ekubekeni amava ezilwanyana zasekhaya kuqala

Ziziphi iindawo ezinokuxilonga i-endoscope

Umqalazo: ummizo/ukopha komqala/umqala we-esophageal duct/esophageal leiomyoma/umhlaza wommizo kunye nomhlaza wentliziyo, njl.

Isisu: i-gastritis / isilonda sesisu / ukopha kwesisu / isisu sesisu / umhlaza wesisu, njl.

Amathumbu: i-ulcerative colitis / colonic polyps / umhlaza we-colorectal, njl

Ukuba kukho nawuphi na umzimba wangaphandle kwizilonda ze-lobar ekhohlo nasekunene ngokusebenzisa i-fibronchoscope yokuphefumla, i-bacteriology kunye nohlalutyo lwe-cytological ye-bronchoalveolar lavage inokuqhutywa ngaxeshanye.

I-Biopsy: Ukuba utshintsho kumbala we-mucosal kunye nokuthungwa kufunyenwe, okanye ukuba kukho izilonda ezifana nokukhukuliseka, izilonda, kunye namathumba. Ukuthathwa kwesampulu kunokwenziwa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-biopsy, ngokuqhelekileyo emva kokuba zonke iimviwo zigqityiwe kwaye kuthathwe iifoto.

Indlela yonyango ye-Endoscopic:

Ukususwa kwento yangaphandle: Sebenzisa iintlobo ngeentlobo zepliers ukucinezela into yangaphandle nge-endoscope. Imizimba yangaphandle engena esiswini ingasuswa ukuphepha ukwenzakala ngotyando. Kwizigulane ezisele zikhulile ezinesondlo kunye neengxaki ze-metabolic ezingakwazi ukutya, isikhokelo se-endoscopic singasetyenziselwa ukufakela ityhubhu ye-percutaneous gastric flaccidity, elula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ubomi bonke.

Kwiimeko zokuwa kwe-tracheal ephakathi ukuya kobunzima, isikhokelo se-endoscopic singasetyenziselwa ukufaka i-tracheal stents.

Ukunciphisa ukuphefumla kunye nokufa okubangelwa kubunzima bokuphefumla kwizilwanyana, i-electrocoagulation kunye ne-electrocautery technology: i-electrocoagulation ephezulu kunye neemela ze-electrocautery zingasetyenziselwa ukusika utyando kunye ne-hemostasis, kunye neempawu ezifana nokopha okuncinci, ukonakala kwezicubu ezincinci, kunye nokuphiliswa ngokukhawuleza emva kokuhlinzwa.